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# GLFW
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## Introduction
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GLFW is an Open Source, multi-platform library for OpenGL, OpenGL ES and Vulkan
application development. It provides a simple, platform-independent API for
creating windows, contexts and surfaces, reading input, handling events, etc.
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GLFW is written primarily in C99, with parts of macOS support being written in
Objective-C.
GLFW supports Windows, macOS and Linux, and also works on many other Unix-like
systems. On Linux both Wayland and X11 are supported.
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GLFW is licensed under the [zlib/libpng
license](https://www.glfw.org/license.html).
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You can [download](https://www.glfw.org/download.html) the latest stable release
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as source or Windows and macOS binaries. There are [release
tags](https://github.com/glfw/glfw/releases) with source and binary archives
attached for every version since 3.0.
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The [documentation](https://www.glfw.org/docs/latest/) is available online and is
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also included in source and binary archives, except those generated
automatically by Github. The documentation contains guides, a tutorial and the
API reference. The [release
notes](https://www.glfw.org/docs/latest/news.html) list the new features,
caveats and deprecations in the latest release. The [version
history](https://www.glfw.org/changelog.html) lists every user-visible change
for every release.
GLFW exists because of the contributions of [many people](CONTRIBUTORS.md)
around the world, whether by reporting bugs, providing community support, adding
features, reviewing or testing code, debugging, proofreading docs, suggesting
features or fixing bugs.
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## System requirements
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GLFW supports Windows 7 and later and macOS 10.11 and later. On GNOME Wayland,
window decorations will be very basic unless the
[libdecor](https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/libdecor/libdecor) package is
installed. Linux and other Unix-like systems running X11 are supported even
without a desktop environment or modern extensions, although some features
require a clipboard manager or a modern window manager.
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See the [compatibility guide](https://www.glfw.org/docs/latest/compat.html)
for more detailed information.
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## Compiling GLFW
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GLFW supports compilation with Visual C++ (2013 and later), GCC and Clang. Both
Clang-CL and MinGW-w64 are supported. Other C99 compilers will likely also
work, but this is not regularly tested.
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There are [pre-compiled binaries](https://www.glfw.org/download.html)
available for Windows and macOS.
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GLFW itself needs only CMake and the headers and libraries for your operating
system and window system. No other SDKs are required.
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See the [compilation guide](https://www.glfw.org/docs/latest/compile.html) for
more information about compiling GLFW and the exact dependencies required for
each window system.
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The examples and test programs depend on a number of tiny libraries. These are
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bundled in the `deps/` directory. The repository has no submodules.
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- [getopt\_port](https://github.com/kimgr/getopt_port/) for examples
with command-line options
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- [TinyCThread](https://github.com/tinycthread/tinycthread) for threaded
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examples
- [glad2](https://github.com/Dav1dde/glad) for loading OpenGL and Vulkan
functions
- [linmath.h](https://github.com/datenwolf/linmath.h) for linear algebra in
examples
- [Nuklear](https://github.com/Immediate-Mode-UI/Nuklear) for test and example UI
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- [stb\_image\_write](https://github.com/nothings/stb) for writing images to disk
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The documentation is generated with [Doxygen](https://doxygen.org/) when the
library is built, provided CMake could find a sufficiently new version of it
during configuration.
## Using GLFW
See the [HTML documentation](https://www.glfw.org/docs/latest/) for a tutorial,
guides and the API reference.
## Contributing to GLFW
See the [contribution
guide](https://github.com/glfw/glfw/blob/master/docs/CONTRIBUTING.md) for
more information.
The `master` branch is the stable integration branch and _should_ always compile
and run on all supported platforms. Details of a newly added feature,
including the public API, may change until it has been included in a release.
The `latest` branch is equivalent to the [highest numbered](https://semver.org/)
release, although it may not always point to the same commit as the tag for that
release.
The `ci` branch is used to trigger continuous integration jobs for code under
testing and should never be relied on for any purpose.
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## Reporting bugs
Bugs are reported to our [issue tracker](https://github.com/glfw/glfw/issues).
Please check the [contribution
guide](https://github.com/glfw/glfw/blob/master/docs/CONTRIBUTING.md) for
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information on what to include when reporting a bug.
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## Changelog since 3.4
- Added `GLFW_UNLIMITED_MOUSE_BUTTONS` input mode that allows mouse buttons beyond
the limit of the mouse button tokens to be reported (#2423)
- Added `glfwGetEGLConfig` function to query the `EGLConfig` of a window (#2045)
- Added `glfwGetGLXFBConfig` function to query the `GLXFBConfig` of a window (#1925)
- Updated minimum CMake version to 3.16 (#2541)
- Removed support for building with original MinGW (#2540)
- [Win32] Removed support for Windows XP and Vista (#2505)
- [Cocoa] Added `QuartzCore` framework as link-time dependency
- [Cocoa] Removed support for OS X 10.10 Yosemite and earlier (#2506)
- [Wayland] Bugfix: The fractional scaling related objects were not destroyed
- [Wayland] Bugfix: `glfwInit` would segfault on compositor with no seat (#2517)
- [Wayland] Bugfix: A drag entering a non-GLFW surface could cause a segfault
- [Wayland] Bugfix: Ignore key repeat events when no window has keyboard focus (#2727)
- [Wayland] Bugfix: Reset key repeat timer when window destroyed (#2741,#2727)
- [Wayland] Bugfix: Memory would leak if reading a data offer failed midway
- [Wayland] Bugfix: Retrieved cursor position would be incorrect when hovering over
fallback decorations
- [Wayland] Bugfix: Fallback decorations would report scroll events
- [Wayland] Bugfix: Keyboard repeat events halted when any key is released (#2568)
- [Wayland] Bugfix: Fallback decorations would show menu at wrong position
- [Wayland] Bugfix: The cursor was not updated when clicking through from
a modal to a fallback decoration
- [Wayland] Bugfix: The cursor position was not updated when clicking through
from a modal to the content area
- [X11] Bugfix: Running without a WM could trigger an assert (#2593,#2601,#2631)
- [Null] Added Vulkan 'window' surface creation via `VK_EXT_headless_surface`
- [Null] Added EGL context creation on Mesa via `EGL_MESA_platform_surfaceless`
- [EGL] Allowed native access on Wayland with `GLFW_CONTEXT_CREATION_API` set to
`GLFW_NATIVE_CONTEXT_API` (#2518)
- [X11] Bugfix: Prevent BadWindow when creating small windows with a content scale
less than 1 (#2754)
## Contact
On [glfw.org](https://www.glfw.org/) you can find the latest version of GLFW, as
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well as news, documentation and other information about the project.
If you have questions related to the use of GLFW, we have a
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[forum](https://discourse.glfw.org/).
If you have a bug to report, a patch to submit or a feature you'd like to
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request, please file it in the
[issue tracker](https://github.com/glfw/glfw/issues) on GitHub.
Finally, if you're interested in helping out with the development of GLFW or
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porting it to your favorite platform, join us on the forum or GitHub.